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#complexity

4 posts4 participants0 posts today
…complexity, though I suggest it is the habitat of life, is not itself life. Something else is needed to characterize what is alive from what is complex.
—Robert Rosen, Life Itself: A Comprehensive Inquiry into the Nature, Origin, and Fabrication of Life
#complexity #life
The assumption is that there are certain physical laws (‘equations’) that all matter must obey, epitomized in the Newtonian paradigm. In sum, this is an ‘upward’ theory of causation. … What is causing scientists to consider that one must go beyond analysis is their dawning realization that upward causality contains no explanation for why complexity increases. Note that “complex forms emerge” is not an answer: emergence is a descriptive concept, not an explanatory one.
—Aloisius H. Louie, More Than Life Itself: A Synthetic Continuation in Relational Biology
#science #assumptions #paradigms #complexity #emergence

This article is available free for a limited time via #BulletinOfTheAtomicScientists

“Fragile, impermanent things”: #JosephTainter on what makes #civilizations fall

" #Collapse occurs, he argues, when the costs of #complexity are greater than its returns to society. Complex societies are problem-solving organizations, and when the costs of coping with crises are too great, they fail."

#civilisation #tippingPoints #civilization #climatecrisis #DoomsdayClock

thebulletin.org/premium/2025-0

A quotation from Nassim Nicholas Taleb

Categorizing is necessary for humans, but it becomes pathological when the category is seen as definitive, preventing people from considering the fuzziness of boundaries, let alone revising their categories.

Nassim Nicholas Taleb (b. 1960) Lebanese-American essayist, statistician, risk analyst, aphorist
The Black Swan, Part 1, ch. 1 “The Apprenticeship of an Empirical Skeptic” (2007)

Sourcing, notes: wist.info/taleb-nassim-nichola…

The origin of the eukaryotic cell corresponded to the most significant increase in #complexity in the history of #life's evolution on Earth.

The billions of years that have passed since the fusion of an #archaea and a #bacteria have resulted in a lack of evolutionary intermediates in the phylogenetic tree until the emergence of the #eukaryotes.

Now researchers present theoretical and observational evidence that a phase transition in genetic complexity was involved.

phys.org/news/2025-04-evolutio

Phys.org · An evolutionary algorithmic phase transition 2.6 billion years ago may have sparked the emergence of eukaryotic cellsBy Kathrin Voigt

The Evolution of Biological Information: How Evolution Creates Complexity, From Viruses to Brains by Christoph Adams, 2024

Why information is the unifying principle that allows us to understand the evolution of complexity in nature. More than 150 years after Darwin’s revolutionary On the Origin of Species, we are still attempting to understand and explain the amazing complexity of life.

@bookstodon
#books
#nonfiction
#biology
#evolution
#information
#complexity

“A petition over DWP PIP has highlighted a fact all disabled people should know”

by The Canary @thecanaryuk @UKLabour

“A new petition is making waves as it calls on [..] DWP to update the Personal Independence Payment (PIP) application form to include important information about the high success rate of appeals”

thecanary.co/uk/news/2025/04/0

Canary · A petition over DWP PIP has highlighted a fact all disabled people should knowAt a time when many disabled people are grappling with an intricately complex DWP PIP application process, this petition is on the money
#Press#UK#Labour
Replied to Karl Voit :emacs: :orgmode:

@publicvoit @janl

> The purpose is to warn bystanders to invest in technological #complexity

I think your point is well taken. My introduction to ZFS was gradual, deploying it first on spare H/W to see what it was all about and about half a year later, migrating my home lab file server to ZFS. Years later I'm installing desktop, laptop and servers with ZFS on root. I admit to being a ZFS fanboy, but that took time and practice.

And as always backups are king!

1/2

Replied in thread

@janl The purpose is to warn bystanders to invest in technological #complexity that seems to be very attractive for its advanced features without acknowledging the risks or efforts associated.

Its learning curve doesn't even allow for an easy start.

As with so many awesome tools, this is something for specific experts and not for new/occasional/advanced users.

BTDT and I've had my fair share of bad experiences.

Current pain in my setup: #NixOS. Instead of providing an abstraction layer to keep away certain OS setup & maintenance problems for good, I got into so many little & bigger troubles that I try to tell people only to use it when they are ready to invest its required learning effort all the way.

From my point of view, this also holds true for "advanced" file systems like #ZFS, #XFS, ... YMMV.

An interdisciplinary team of researchers has proposed nothing less than a new law of #nature, according to which the #complexity of entities in the #universe increases over time with an inexorability comparable to the second law of #thermodynamics — the law that dictates an inevitable rise in entropy, a measure of disorder.

If they’re right, complex and intelligent #life should be widespread.

#astrobiology #physics
quantamagazine.org/why-everyth

Quanta Magazine · Why Everything in the Universe Turns More Complex | Quanta MagazineA new suggestion that complexity increases over time, not just in living organisms but in the nonliving world, promises to rewrite notions of time and evolution.