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#guineaworm

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@adapalmer
According to Wikipedia there's been one confirmed case in Chad now in 2024.

"As of June 2024, there has been only 1 confirmed human case of guinea worm, in Chad, but hundreds of cases continue to be reported in animals.[84]"
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eradicat

Still, this is amazing. Makes me so happy.
Polio eradication is suffering some setbacks this year, though still very very low case counts compared to 40-50 years ago.

en.wikipedia.orgEradication of dracunculiasis - Wikipedia

If eliminated, it would be an amazing achievement.

"Globally, Guinea worm has declined from an estimated 3.56 million cases across 20 countries in 1986 to just 14 human cases in 5 countries in 2023 — mostly through bottom-up, low-technology efforts similar to those in South Sudan. What’s more, this has been achieved despite the lack of a vaccine or drug treatment for the parasite."

nature.com/articles/d41586-024

www.nature.comEven with no drug or vaccine, eradication of Guinea worm is in sightCommunity-based efforts have reduced the parasitic infection to a handful of cases in humans each year, but the emergence of infections in dogs and other animals threatens to derail progress.

“Just stay out of the water when the worm is emerging” may sound simple, but how do you ensure that people in pain can get the water they need? How do you help people filter their drinking water?

In 1986, there were an estimated 3.5 million cases in 20 countries across Africa and into Pakistan and India. By 1995, that had dropped to under 130K. In 2006, about 25,000. (3/4)
#JimmyCarter
#GuineaWorm

Continued thread

Its month-long emergence is intensely painful; infections associated with the wound it creates are fatal 1% of the time.

In the 1980s, there were no drugs, no vaccines, no treatments for #GuineaWorm disease. There still aren’t. But #JimmyCarter fostered efforts around the world for prevention: helping communities where the disease was endemic find ways to interrupt the life cycle of the parasite. (2/x)